Presentation, Practice and Production
In the ESL classroom, a common way to introduce a new word to the classroom is the PPP technique.The three stages of a PPP lesson
Firstly, the teacher presents the new word, an event which involves the presentation of pronunciation and spelling, all in context. Next the teacher allows the students to practice the new word in a controlled setting, making sure the student has understood it properly. Third is the production stage, where there is less-controlled practice and an informal assessment of learning whereby the students get chance to use the new word in an original way, to relate it to their knowledge and experiences. These three stages help the student to consolidate the new word in their mental vocabulary bank.This method of presentation, practice and production is an approach that follows a definite sequence:
- The teacher presents the new vocabulary and explains the form of the language in a meaningful context.
- The students practice this new vocabulary through controlled activities such as worksheets or question and answer activities.
- The students use or produce what they have learned in a communicative activity such as a role-play, communication game, or question and answer session.
Teaching using the PPP technique
Each stage of the Presentation, Practice and Production lesson must be planned well to be effective. However, PPP is a highly flexible approach to teaching and there are many different activities a teacher can employ for each stage.Presentation can include mime, drawing, audio. In fact it is a good idea to try to engage with different sense of the students to get across the meaning of the new word. It is also important to make sure that students have understood the new word before getting them to move on to practice it. It is often fun and highly effective for students to play games to practice their new vocabulary and to produce it.
The example of PPP lesson plan (17 lesson plans)
Unit: My daily life Topic house work P.3 Aom Noot
Unit: Personal Information Topic: Parts of body P.3 Kaew
Unit School Topic: Color P.4 Luck
Unit: Food and Drink Topic: Like/Dislike P.4 Nut Tu
Unit: Food and Drink Topic: Ordering food P.5 Su
Unit: Travel Topic: Direction P.5 Ritar Suay Ae
Unit: Family Topic: Relationship P.5 Ju Jaew Oke
Unit: Shopping Topic: Price P.5 Nok Ladda Mod
Unit: Family Topic: Occupation P.5 Spy Koong
Unit: Family Topic:Pets P.5 Pat Kook Aof
Unit: Free Time Topic: TV program P.5 Bee Fon
Unit: Travel Topic: Direction P.6 Boonpa
Unit: Myself Topic: Autobiography P.6 Milk Boom Wish
Unit: Relationship Topic: Special Day P.6 Kook Min Orn
Unit: Family Topic: Activities P.6 Boy Puy
Unit: Free Time Topic: Music M.1 Rin
Unit: Weather Topic: Seasons Yupa
The video of my friends and i were demonstrated teaching PPP including presentation, practice and production.
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